Mandela, Israel, & Apartheid:
Correcting the Record
Burston continued:
In sending this message, Benjamin Netanyahu has treated the passing of Nelson Mandela as he does every challenge in statecraft: He has addressed one problem by creating another. His message is clear: My Israel, which spends untold tens of millions on such matters as bolstering and protecting settlement construction during peace negotiations with the Palestinians, or erecting detention facilities for African asylum seekers rather than formulating coherent and just refugee policies, has nothing left over for this man Mandela.OK. Harsh. But a fair (if blistering) commentary. Note that essayist Burston is putting sentiments into Netanyahu's mouth, so please, please do not repost this text as if it was actually said by Netanyahu. More on that sort of problem soon. Now let's address what Mandela actually had to say about Israel and apartheid. There are numerous post across the web where Mandella is quoted as calling Israel an apartheid state just like South Africa under White rule. Except, that quote is a hoax. Hold that thought; and before you post comments that I am a lying tool favoring the oppression of the Palestinians (which I am not) please read the rest of this post. Mandela's actual words in 1993: The ANC`s relations with the Palestinian Liberation Organisation have been a matter of concern for many Jews, not only here but also in other parts of the world. It was an issue we discussed when I recently met the American Jewish Committee.WAIT! Please read the rest of this post. I know there is a quote on the Internet attributed to Mandela stating: Apartheid is a crime against humanity. Israel has deprived millions of Palestinians of their liberty and property. It has perpetuated a system of gross racial discrimination and inequality. It has systematically incarcerated and tortured thousands of Palestinians, contrary to the rules of international law. It has, in particular, waged a war against a civilian population, in particular children.It is a hoax quote. Mandela never wrote it and he never said it. And the person who wrote it apparently did not intend it to be be mistaken for real. Where does the quote come from? Let's pick one explanation for the story: Fake Mandela Quote... Dexter Van Zile July 2, 2012The Presbyterian Church (USA) is currently holding its biannual General Assembly (GA) in Pittsburgh, Penn. The GA committee charged with dealing with issues related to the Middle East is faced with 14 proposals, most of them dealing with the Arab-Israeli conflict. Violence against Christians in Egypt, Iraq and Nigeria does not feature prominently in the resolutions before this committee. A list of the resolutions before this committee can be found here. (Click on "Committees" and then click on Committee 15 - "Middle East and Peacemaking Issues" and you will see links to all the overtures before the committee.) The article by Dexter Van Zile appears on the website of CAMERA, the Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America. The name of the group is unintentionally irionic, since the Committee has a well-deserved reputation for fanatical pro-Israel bias. There is another problem. While I am not a big fan of Arjan El Fassed, it needs to be mentioned that his "Mandela's First Memo to Thomas Friedman" was sent around at a time when Friedman was writing sardonic columns containing similar concocted conversational bits. To not mention that Arjan El Fassed has repeatedly explained how the Mandela quote escaped into Internet truthiness is just not fair. Here is the editor's note currently posted on the Electronic Intifada website:Editor's note, 28 June 2013: This article was written by Arjan El Fassed in 2001 in the satirical style then being employed by Thomas Friedman, of writing mock letters from one world leader to another. Although it carries El Fassed's byline, it has been repeatedly mistaken for an actual letter from Mandela. It is not. It is a piece of satire and has never been presented by EI as anything other than satire. El Fassed has written this history of the piece and how it subsequently was mistaken for a real letter, on his personal blog.According to the website, "Arjan El Fassed is a Dutch-Palestinian political scientist, human rights activist and is co-founder of The Electronic Intifada." As for the Presbyterian Church (USA), it deserves the criticism for the use of the hoax quote, but in recent years the national church leadership has revisited its stand on the Mideast and developed a more sophisticated approach that seeks to bolster efforts for peace between Israelis and Palestinians. So Dexter Van Zile's post has truthiness but not completeness. In addition, Van Zile passes the reader onto a post by my colleague Richard Landes, whose work on apocalypticism is as brilliant as his bigotry toward Islam and the Palestinians tarnishes his reputation. Richard and I don't talk about the Middle East anymore. That's part of the problem. Almost every conversation we have about Israelis and Palestinians and conflict in the Mideast rapidly descends into flame wars including personal attacks and threats and even a few physical attacks. This is true even on college campuses, where civil discourse should be the norm. I am not naïve about the problems in the Middle East, but shutting down debate only makes matters worse. A few years ago Kenneth Stern of the American Jewish Committee (AJC), and Cary Nelson of the American Association of University Professors (AAUP) issued a joint letter warning about the chilling of free speech on college campus where debates over US policies in the Middle East should be welcomed. Stern and Nelson primarily were directing their concerns at government agencies that claimed authority to sanction incidents of antisemitism on U.S. college campuses. What happened? The letter by Stern and Nelson was repudiated and retracted by the American Jewish Committee, and the original page containing the letter on the American Association of University Professors was deleted. Ken Stern was silenced by the American Jewish Committee. This is shameful, as is the lack of meaningful and appropriate action to support open discussion about the Middle East, Islamophobia, and antisemitism by the US Civil Rights Commission and the US Department of Education. Tough issues need courage not cowardice. Go back and read what Mandela had to say in 1991. Here is a man of integrity choosing his words carefully, not avoiding controversy, being firm and yet seeking a peaceful resolution as the clear priority. There is a reason Mandela is being mourned around the world. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A study coordinated by Chip Berlet, Constructing Campus Conflict, Antisemitism and Islamophobia on Campuses in the United States, is currently slated to be published by Political Research Associates in 2014.
Mandela, Israel, & Apartheid:
Correcting the Record | 7 comments (7 topical, 0 hidden)
Mandela, Israel, & Apartheid:
Correcting the Record | 7 comments (7 topical, 0 hidden) |
||||||||||||
|