Irving Kristol Did Not Die
This past week we have seen the inevitable laurels from fellow neocons like David Brooks and Charles Krauthammer. Even E. J. Dionne has joined in on the complimentary remembrances. Dionne's column is important because he is not a neoconservative such as Brooks or Krauthammer. Like me he is instead a Catholic who is liberal in both his approach to faith as well as politics. And while couching his column as an ode to a loyal opponent, Dionne fails to acknowledge a more pernicious side of Kristol's view of Catholicism and of faith in general. In fact, Kristol wrote of faith as it were nothing more than a political tool. Like many of his neocon fellow travelers of his generation - Robert H. Bork and Bill Bennett come to mind - he severely overreacted to the 1960s. Instead of properly viewing them as being events naturally of their time and place in history, he ascribed changing morals as systemic cultural rot. Even though he was an atheist himself, he ascribed these changes to the lack of religious orthodoxy. To that end, he was extremely hostile to changes of the Second Vatican Council, going so far as to argue that the Church should return to mindset of the Middle Ages. In the late 1979 he famously lectured:
Go tell the young people that the message of the [Catholic] church is to wear sackcloth and ashes and to walk on nails to Rome, and they would do it. The church turned the wrong way. It went to modernity at the very moment when modernity was being challenged, when the secular gnostic impulse was already in the process of dissolution. There it is: the self-proclaimed non-believer telling Catholics to leap backwards, to become less enlightened. It should be noted that part of the Church's "turn towards modernity" was Nostra Aetate, the long overdue renunciation of libeling Jews with the charge of deicide. He specifically praised the Syllabus of Errors by Pope Pius IX an encyclical that included attacks on reason, Protestantism, and the separation of church and state. Pius IX (like Kristol) evolved from being a reformer as a young man who became more reactionary with age. He was a well-known authoritarian who led a virtual one-man war on modern science and democracy. But Pius IX is perhaps best known for his kidnapping and raising of a Jewish child, Edgardo Mortara, from a Jewish family in Bologna (before Italian reunification curbed the Vatican's power to do such things) and raised the child to become a priest - doing so in the face of protestations from the child's parents and European leaders. As a Catholic I find such behavior abhorrent; I cannot understand how Kristol -- someone who strongly identified with his Jewish heritage -- saw this pontiff as being worthy of citation and praise. A New York Times report on Kristol's passing is illuminating. During the Second World War, Kristol was still a Trotskyite. It was, however during his wartime experience serving as an infantryman in Europe where Kristol seemed to have reached a turning point. As the Times noted:
Drafted into the Army with a number of Midwesterners who were street-tough and often anti-Semitic, he found himself shedding his youthful radical optimism. "I can't build socialism with these people," he concluded. "They'll probably take it over and make a racket out of it." Kristol went on to observe:
There are different kinds of truths for different kinds of people. There are truths appropriate for children; truths that are appropriate for students; truths that are appropriate for educated adults; and truths that are appropriate for highly educated adults, and the notion that there should be one set of truths available to everyone is a modern democratic fallacy. It doesn't work. There it is, Irving Kristol the platonic egotist, the man constantly in search of a revolution to lead. When he couldn't find it on the left, he found it on the right. Over the course of his adult lifetime he followed an all-too-common neocon trajectory going from a Trotskyite-Communist to Rightwing hawk. While his views changed, his sense of strident self-importance did not. And the legacy of neconservative religion for thee, but not for me, lives on.
Irving Kristol Did Not Die | 5 comments (5 topical, 0 hidden)
Irving Kristol Did Not Die | 5 comments (5 topical, 0 hidden)
|
||||||||||||
|