Iowa's Tax-Payer Funded Faith-based Prison Wing
Mainstream Baptist printable version print page     Bookmark and Share
Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 10:31:35 AM EST
A landmark decision should soon be forthcoming from the U.S. District Court in Des Moines, Iowa.  Americans United for Separation of Church and State has challenged the use of taxpayer funds to support Prison Fellowship's "InnerChange" Christian rehabilitation program in Iowa.

Prison Fellowship Ministries was founded by Chuck Colson, former Counsel for President Nixon. Colson founded his ministry after spending seven months in prison for obstructing justice in the Watergate scandal.  In most states Colson's work is funded by private contributions.  In Iowa, the state legislature appropriated several hundred thousand dollars for the ministry to run a "value-based treatment program" at its Newton Correctional Facility.

AU contends that taxpayer funds are unconstitutionally being used to support a sectarian religious program that is both discriminatory and proselytizing.  Staffing the program only with evangelical Christians discriminates in hiring.  Ejecting persons from the program who express disagreement with the program's religious teachings discriminates both against persons of other Christian convictions and against those of other faiths.  Particularly odious to some inmates are the program's insistence on Biblical literalism, male supremecism, the necessity that wives submit to the rule of their husbands, hostility toward homosexuals, criticism of Catholicism and judgments about other faiths.  Participants in the program felt pressured to convert to an evangelical form of Christianity.

AU also suggests that the special privileges extended to prisoners who enter the program constitute a subtle form of proselytization.  Participants have keys to their cells, separate public bathrooms, greater mobility within their wing of the prison, more visits with family, access to special rooms with computers and music, guaranteed prison jobs, payment for being in the program, and access to activities that give them a better chance of obtaining parole than other inmates.

Prison Fellowship asserts that no public money is being applied to the religious aspects of its program.  They say the public money is being used for education and life skills training for the inmates.  They also contend that there is no religious test to participate in the program.  Participants enter the program voluntarily and people of all faiths and no faith are welcome.

Program administrators, however, do not deny that faith is the central component of the program.  The program is described as "Christ-centered" and the teachings of the Bible are integrated throughout the curriculum.  Prospective participants are required to complete a 30-day orientation and, while in prison, are free to withdraw at will.  When released from prison, however, they are paired with a mentor and local church and are required to stay employed, perform community service, attend church regularly, and remain in contact with their mentor.

The aftercare component of the program has been credited with boosting the rate of successful rehabilitations.  InnerChange claims a recidivism rate of 8-11% for graduates of its program while the average recidivism rate for other inmates is over 50% after three years.

Advocates for InnerChange think the program's effectiveness enables the state to affirm purely secular purposes for funding it with public dollars - to reduce crime by rehabilitating criminals and to save the public money by reducing the number of recidivist offenders that require institutionalization.

Critics assert that the program's claims for successful rehabilitation are "statistically invalid."  Excluded from InnerChange's statistics are participants who failed to complete the program.  In addition, AU claims to have evidence that statistics were skewed by the expulsion of likely recidivists from the program before they could graduate.   They also cite a study by UCLA professor Mark Kleiman revealing that, when both graduates and non-graduates of the program are considered, InnerChange's recidivism rate was actually higher than that of a control group.

Whatever the District Court decides, this case will certainly be appealed to the Supreme Court.  That final decision will have profound implications for the constitutionality of many of the current administration's federally funded faith-based initiatives.




Display:
Alito's has no record on church-state funding issues.

At confirmation hearings he was quick to note that the "Lemon Test" has been reduced from three prongs to two prongs.

The missing prong -- the prohibition against "excessive entanglement" between church and state -- has obvious implications if state funds are transferred to faith groups.

by Mainstream Baptist on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 10:40:38 AM EST


Colson has been a major promoter of what I term "faith based coercion"--religious programs, often for which participation is mandatory (either in general or for benefits like early release, etc.)--to literally captive audiences like prisons, "behaviour modification" facilities, and the like.

The first article I've written on "faith based coercion" details specifically how these programs are increasingly being promoted in prisons as a mandatory requirement for things like being considered for parole, and how in some instances they are becoming mandatory period (both in prison itself, and in "faith based coercion" programs increasingly being used as a form of alternative sentencing).

Very nearly all of these programs are connected to dominionist groups; quite a number of them are tied to the Assemblies of God in particular.  Colson's own group has a known, documented history of coercive tactics:

Another group hip deep in dominionist connections is Prison Fellowship Ministries--this group is operated by Charles Colson (yes, as in the Watergate Charles Colson). Colson has numerous links to dominionist groups including the secretive Council for National Policy, has been been involved with dominionism at its very core, and has even claimed that Hurricane Katrina was a sign from God that we need to step up efforts in the "war on terror". Colson is also largely responsible for selling dominionism to Catholics.

There are reports that similar instances of religious coercion have occured with Prison Fellowship Ministries--that people are required to join the programs as a condition of early parole, for instance.   Texas' parole system is an example of a parole board that essentially has participation in "faith based" programs, and specifically Prison Fellowship Ministries, as a qualifying condition for parole; per this site there are already some initial reports that people are being made to join as a condition of parole.   Per the following article from Mother Jones, not only is coercion to join the PFI programs increasing but PFI is also targeting children of inmates for stealth evangelism.


The frightening thing is, Colson's PFI is probably one of the less coercive groups targeting literally captive audiences; one particular group linked with former Supreme Court candidate Harriet Miers (one of a number of Assemblies-associated "prison ministries") is actually implicated in forced conversions under duress, as well as retaliation against people protesting the dominionist bent of the program.  The group itself is also linked to a highly abusive AoG front group, "Youth With A Mission", which is almost universally considered a coercive religious group by exit counselors.

It is an extremely encouraging sign that Americans United is fighting this sort of "faith based coercion".

by dogemperor on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 12:29:15 PM EST

AU has some really sharp attorneys.  I think they'll win this case at the District Court level.

What happens at SCUTUS is anyone's guess.

by Mainstream Baptist on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 01:59:50 PM EST
Parent



Florida leads the nation in "Faith Based" Prisons

Florida Opens 'Faith-Based Prison'

by Christopher Getzan

Dec 24, 2003 - Telling 800 inmates that their commitment to a "higher authority" can keep them from returning to jail, Florida Governor Jeb Bush dedicated what is being called the country's first "faith-based prison" as part of a new state prison program in Lawtey, Florida.

The entire medium-security prison, according to Bush, will be devoted to faith-based activities

Nine other prisons already have similar programs, but are limited to "dormitories," says the Times. Florida prison officials stress that participation in Lawtey's unique prison life is voluntary, but inmates who do not wish to join in will be moved out and others, "who are seeking to better themselves," according to a Department of Corrections official, will be moved in. After the November announcement of Lawtey's impending conversion from a secular to spiritual prison, 111 prisoners transferred out. Their spots were filled by volunteers from other prisons.

....While the Times reported that "26 faiths" are represented at Lawtey, Governor Bush nevertheless told assembled inmates, "I can't think of a better place to reflect on the awesome love of our lord Jesus than to be here at Lawtey Correctional. God bless you.'' [ emphasis mine ]

Here's the Florida Dept. of Corrections "Faith Based" web page

I rather like the alternate term "spiritual prison" .

Listen to a radio discussion on Florida's rapidly growing "Faith Based" prison system :

[ Source: ] Faith in prison is nothing new, but now Florida state prisons are officially promoting faith and character based programs in three state correctional institutions. Late last year Governor Jeb Bush attended the conversion ceremony of the Wakulla Correctional Institution which is now the largest faith based prison in the nation with the ability to house more than 1600 inmates. The state already offered faith based programs at Lawtey and Hillsborough Correctional Institutions before adding Wakulla to the mix. While supporters applaud the efforts as part of the process to reform inmates, opponents say the programs violate the Constitution and question the overall effectiveness. Joining our discussion this month on Faith Based Prisons is Fran Barber, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Institutions and Programs within the Florida Department of Corrections (Barber will join us for the first segment only). Also with us is Harold Smith, Inside Coordinator for Faith and Character Based Programming at the Wakulla Correctional Institution, Dan Mears Associate Professor at the Florida State University College of Criminology and Criminal Justice and Rob Boston, Assistant Director of Communications for Americans United for the Separation of Church and State.

 

by Bruce Wilson on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 12:54:47 PM EST


Study : Colson's "Faith Based" Prison Program Doesn't Work

Faith-Based Fudging: How a Bush-promoted Christian prison program fakes success by massaging data. [ posted on Slate, Posted Tuesday, Aug. 5, 2003, at 12:35 PM ET  ]

By Mark A.R. Kleiman

"When he was governor of Texas, Bush invited Charles Colson's Prison Fellowship to start InnerChange Freedom Initiative, a Bible-centered prison-within-a-prison where inmates undergo vigorous evangelizing, prayer sessions, and intensive counseling*. Now comes a study from the University of Pennsylvania's Center for Research on Religion and Urban Civil Society reporting that InnerChange graduates have been rearrested and reimprisoned at dramatically lower rates than a matched control group....

But when you look carefully at the Penn study, it's clear that the program didn't work. The InnerChange participants did somewhat worse than the controls: They were slightly more likely to be rearrested and noticeably more likely (24 percent versus 20 percent) to be reimprisoned. If faith is, as Paul told the Hebrews, the evidence of things not seen, then InnerChange is an opportunity to cultivate faith; we certainly haven't seen any results.

So, how did the Penn study get perverted into evidence that InnerChange worked? Through one of the oldest tricks in the book, one almost guaranteed to make a success of any program: counting the winners and ignoring the losers. The technical term for this in statistics is "selection bias"; program managers know it as "creaming." Harvard public policy professor Anne Piehl, who reviewed the study before it was published, calls this instance of it "cooking the books."

Here's how the study got adulterated.....



by Bruce Wilson on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 01:16:42 PM EST
I should have linked to it in the text of my blog.

It was the source for some of the evidence that AU is using.

by Mainstream Baptist on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 01:57:44 PM EST
Parent

Add this information and link to your post ?  

by Bruce Wilson on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 02:02:25 PM EST
Parent
I added the link in the appropriate paragraph.

by Mainstream Baptist on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 04:42:04 PM EST
Parent




this one hits interestingly close to home. i believe my parents back in iowa have participated in visits to inmates as part of this program. certainly they know people in their church who are very active with it. i'll be watching this story closely.

by IseFire on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 04:17:50 PM EST

Oops. I read the story, commented, and THEN clicked thru to the AU link. Yup, Newton, Iowa. That's where my parents live (and where I graduated from high school). Certainly this is the same program I've heard them speak about.

by IseFire on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 04:19:25 PM EST
It would be good to hear an insider's perspective on this.

by Mainstream Baptist on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 04:43:33 PM EST
Parent


If this is a Talk To Action site, where is the action.

I remember someone asking Fawell if he is so against abortion, why is he not trying to help unmarried, pregnant teenagers. Out of that question came a whole new ministry.

So why is not someone on this site proposing developing an alternative organization to provide inmates help in becoming productive members to society instead lambasting one of the best organizations available to these inmates even if "faith-based".

Is the goal to release these inmates to society and productive and law-abiding citizens or not?  Is the only solution for taking on the dominionist groups always have to be legal? Why not try to offer a better product?

Having done prison ministry for a number of years I can simply say that Prison Fellowships programs are some of the best.


by Vaclav on Fri Jan 20, 2006 at 07:41:01 PM EST

It is hard for me to understand how you can teach people respect for the law by breaking it yourself.

by Mainstream Baptist on Sat Jan 21, 2006 at 11:19:11 AM EST
Parent

"So why is not someone on this site proposing developing an alternative organization to provide inmates help in becoming productive members to society" - Well, first of all that's not the mission of this site - which is political.

Now, I can only speak from my limited knowledge of the issue - but the research on Mr. Colson's prison ministry seem to indicate that his approach is far from promising. It sounds, to me, like a flat out failure.

As far as a constructive program goes, well... education and job training for inmates would go a very long way. For people to want to change in the first place, they need hope of a better future : in this life, not in an afterlife.

As far as your suggestion on lawbreaking, I second Bruce Prescott's reply and I'd add that your comment seems especially bizarre to me coming from someone who touts a background in prison ministry. Do these prison ministries you praise advocate lawbreaking ?

by Bruce Wilson on Sun Jan 22, 2006 at 01:56:23 PM EST
Parent




WWW Talk To Action


Cognitive Dissonance & Dominionism Denial
There is new research on why people are averse to hearing or learning about the views of ideological opponents. Based on evaluation of five......
By Frederick Clarkson (375 comments)
Will the Air Force Do Anything To Rein In Its Dynamic Duo of Gay-Bashing, Misogynistic Bloggers?
"I always get nervous when I see female pastors/chaplains. Here is why everyone should as well: "First, women are not called to be pastors,......
By Chris Rodda (203 comments)
The Legacy of Big Oil
The media is ablaze with the upcoming publication of David Grann's book, Killers of the Flower Moon. The shocking non fiction account of the......
By wilkyjr (111 comments)
Gimme That Old Time Dominionism Denial
Over the years, I have written a great deal here and in other venues about the explicitly theocratic movement called dominionism -- which has......
By Frederick Clarkson (101 comments)
History Advisor to Members of Congress Completely Twists Jefferson's Words to Support Muslim Ban
Pseudo-historian David Barton, best known for his misquoting of our country's founders to promote the notion that America was founded as a Christian nation,......
By Chris Rodda (113 comments)
"Christian Fighter Pilot" Calls First Lesbian Air Force Academy Commandant a Liar
In a new post on his "Christian Fighter Pilot" blog titled "BGen Kristin Goodwin and the USAFA Honor Code," Air Force Lieutenant Colonel Jonathan......
By Chris Rodda (144 comments)
Catholic Right Leader Unapologetic about Call for 'Death to Liberal Professors' -- UPDATED
Today, Donald Trump appointed C-FAM Executive Vice President Lisa Correnti to the US Delegation To UN Commission On Status Of Women. (C-FAM is a......
By Frederick Clarkson (126 comments)
Controlling Information
     Yesterday I listened to Russ Limbaugh.  Rush advised listeners it would be best that they not listen to CNN,MSNBC, ABC, CBS and......
By wilkyjr (118 comments)
Is Bannon Fifth-Columning the Pope?
In December 2016 I wrote about how White House chief strategist Steve Bannon, who likes to flash his Catholic credentials when it comes to......
By Frank Cocozzelli (253 comments)
Ross Douthat's Hackery on the Seemingly Incongruous Alliance of Bannon & Burke
Conservative Catholic writer Ross Douthat has dissembled again. This time, in a February 15, 2017 New York Times op-ed titled The Trump Era's Catholic......
By Frank Cocozzelli (65 comments)
`So-Called Patriots' Attack The Rule Of Law
Every so often, right-wing commentator Pat Buchanan lurches out of the far-right fever swamp where he has resided for the past 50 years to......
By Rob Boston (161 comments)
Bad Faith from Focus on the Family
Here is one from the archives, Feb 12, 2011, that serves as a reminder of how deeply disingenuous people can be. Appeals to seek......
By Frederick Clarkson (177 comments)
The Legacy of George Wallace
"One need not accept any of those views to agree that they had appealed to real concerns of real people, not to mindless, unreasoning......
By wilkyjr (70 comments)
Betsy DeVos's Mudsill View of Public Education
My Talk to Action colleague Rachel Tabachnick has been doing yeoman's work in explaining Betsy DeVos's long-term strategy for decimating universal public education. If......
By Frank Cocozzelli (80 comments)
Prince and DeVos Families at Intersection of Radical Free Market Privatizers and Religious Right
This post from 2011 surfaces important information about President-Elect Trump's nominee for Secretary of Education, Betsy DeVos. -- FC Erik Prince, Brother of Betsy......
By Rachel Tabachnick (218 comments)

Respect for Others? or Political Correctness?
The term "political correctness" as used by Conservatives and Republicans has often puzzled me: what exactly do they mean by it? After reading Chip Berlin's piece here-- http://www.talk2action.org/story/2016/7/21/04356/9417 I thought about what he explained......
MTOLincoln (253 comments)
Fear
What I'm feeling now is fear.  I swear that it seems my nightmares are coming true with this new "president".  I'm also frustrated because so many people are not connecting all the dots! I've......
ArchaeoBob (109 comments)
"America - love it or LEAVE!"
I've been hearing that and similar sentiments fairly frequently in the last few days - far FAR more often than ever before.  Hearing about "consequences for burning the flag (actions) from Trump is chilling!......
ArchaeoBob (218 comments)
"Faked!" Meme
Keep your eyes and ears open for a possible move to try to discredit the people openly opposing Trump and the bigots, especially people who have experienced terrorism from the "Right"  (Christian Terrorism is......
ArchaeoBob (167 comments)
More aggressive proselytizing
My wife told me today of an experience she had this last week, where she was proselytized by a McDonald's employee while in the store. ......
ArchaeoBob (168 comments)
See if you recognize names on this list
This comes from the local newspaper, which was conservative before and took a hard right turn after it was sold. Hint: Sarah Palin's name is on it!  (It's also connected to Trump.) ......
ArchaeoBob (169 comments)
Unions: A Labor Day Discussion
This is a revision of an article which I posted on my personal board and also on Dailykos. I had an interesting discussion on a discussion board concerning Unions. I tried to piece it......
Xulon (180 comments)
Extremely obnoxious protesters at WitchsFest NYC: connected to NAR?
In July of this year, some extremely loud, obnoxious Christian-identified protesters showed up at WitchsFest, an annual Pagan street fair here in NYC.  Here's an account of the protest by Pagan writer Heather Greene......
Diane Vera (130 comments)
Capitalism and the Attack on the Imago Dei
I joined this site today, having been linked here by Crooksandliars' Blog Roundup. I thought I'd put up something I put up previously on my Wordpress blog and also at the DailyKos. As will......
Xulon (331 comments)
History of attitudes towards poverty and the churches.
Jesus is said to have stated that "The Poor will always be with you" and some Christians have used that to refuse to try to help the poor, because "they will always be with......
ArchaeoBob (149 comments)
Alternate economy medical treatment
Dogemperor wrote several times about the alternate economy structure that dominionists have built.  Well, it's actually made the news.  Pretty good article, although it doesn't get into how bad people could be (have been)......
ArchaeoBob (90 comments)
Evidence violence is more common than believed
Think I've been making things up about experiencing Christian Terrorism or exaggerating, or that it was an isolated incident?  I suggest you read this article (linked below in body), which is about our great......
ArchaeoBob (214 comments)

More Diaries...




All trademarks and copyrights on this page are owned by their respective companies. Comments, posts, stories, and all other content are owned by the authors. Everything else © 2005 Talk to Action, LLC.